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Introduction

KDE and GNOME are two very popular Desktops under Linux. They provide almost all the facilities and Software application one like to see on the Desktop. Not only fresher but advanced users also like GUI to do thing faster and to skip the tedious job to configure the files by hand. So definitely KDE and GNOME address the need of both fresher and advanced users. But both the Desktop systems have become just like a monster for which we have to provide more RAM, more speedy CPU , more Cache, more speedy hard-disk etc. Even KDE is much more hungry and fatty than GNOME. KDE itself needs a considerable time to up even on machine having P-III 500MHZ with 128MB RAM. KDE applications also need noticeable time to up on old Hardware. So the time came when I was just fade up because of the delay of KDE and GNOME. My PC has PI 266MHz, 48MB RAM and a 4.3GB Hard disk which doesn't support UDMA.

But Linux promises to work well with old Hardware too so I started to investigate whether it is just a statement or Linux really works well with Old. Soon I have come to know about some Linux Window Managers and Softwares which have been designed to give life to Old Hardware with out any compromise in user friendliness and look. KDE/GNOME can make the latest Hardware of recent times just obsolete after 3/4 years and users has to go for a Hardware upgradation to continue with those Desktop technologies smoothly. where low fat, fast Linux Softwares still allow me using my 10 years old PI machine smoothly and proudly :-)

Linux really works well with Old Hardware, may be it knows "Old is Gold" :-)

My distro is debian (sarge) and I have found almost all the packages here. Users of other distros need to download some packages from the net. Google.com would be your friend.


Selecting a Window Manager

matchbox
This Window Manager is very small and fast. It has been designed for embedded platforms such as handhelds, set-top boxes, kiosks and anything else for which screen space, input mechanisms or system resources are limited.

fvwm
FVWM is a powerful ICCCM-1.1 compliant multiple virtual desktop window manager for the X Window System. Highly Configurable. FVWM requires relatively little memory. The 2.5 version includes new features like full support of the EWMH (Enhanced Window Manager Hints) specification, internationalization, improved window decoration code (no flickering anymore), bi-directional asian text support, FreeType font support (antialiasing), image rendering, Perl based module library, support for PNG images, side titles and much more. But configuration has to be done by editing the configuration file by hand and it is tedious.

fvwm95 FVWM with win95 look. So it has a win95 like taskbar, start button and menus

aewm It is light on resources and extremely simple in appearance. .xinitrc should contain fspanel or fbpanel to provide a panel.

aewm++
aewm++ keeps aewm's minimalist look and feel but is written in C++, and adds some modern features like virtual desktops and partial GNOME support.

ratpoison
FASTEST. ratpoison is a simple Window Manager with no fat library dependencies, no fancy graphics, no window decorations But all interaction with the window manager is done through keystrokes. So freshers don't like this WM.

lrswm
FASTEST. lrswm is a hack of 9wm, adding automatic window tiling, virtual desktops and many other features designed to make it a very efficient user environment. It uses very little CPU time and virtual memory. lrswmenu provides a simple menu where the applications need to be declared for execution. Configuration has to be done by editing the config files.

Icewm
FAST and SMALL. Can emulate the look of Windows'95, OS/2 Warp 3,4, Motif. Tries to take the best features of the above systems. Features multiple workspaces, opaque, move/resize, task bar, window-list, mailbox-status, digital clock. GUI tools are available to configure Icewm

I Prefer Icewm for its great features

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Copyright©2006, Joydeep Bakshi